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US Treasury Chief Warns Nations: Cut Iran Ties or Face Sanctions

US Treasury Secretary Bessent announced new sanctions on Iran, warning countries to sever financial ties or face retaliation.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has announced a new round of sanctions against Iran, escalating economic pressure on the Islamic Republic and issuing a stark warning to its trading partners. The measures, unveiled on Monday, are designed to force countries to choose between doing business with Iran or facing American retaliation.

Bessent framed the move as an opportunity for nations to correct their behavior before facing consequences. "Why would I want to blow up the global financial system?" he asked reporters, adding that secondary sanctions are a powerful tool. The administration is presenting these economic measures as an alternative to military action, nearly six months into a conflict that has seen negotiations stall.

The announcement comes as Iran's currency hit a record low, dropping to 2.02 million rials against the US dollar. The rial had already been under pressure due to double-digit inflation and negative growth, even before the US and Israel launched attacks in late February.

The Treasury Department has imposed sanctions on nearly 60 Iran-linked entities, accusing them of involvement in nuclear and missile programs, cyber activities, and oil shipments. Among those targeted are Hong Kong-based Sweet Ocean Industrial Limited and China-based Shenzhen Huamei, a service provider for the Iran-based logistics company BRE Line.

The threat of secondary sanctions could set up a high-stakes confrontation with China, Iran's largest trade partner, just weeks before President Trump is expected to meet with Chinese leader Xi Jinping. While Bessent stated that "no one is above the reach of US sanctions," experts suggest the administration will carefully calibrate its approach to avoid disrupting the fragile trade truce between the world's two largest economies.

Iran has endured decades of American sanctions, and it remains to be seen whether this latest round will achieve the desired effect. The administration's strategy appears aimed at economic asphyxiation, hoping to pressure Tehran while avoiding further military escalation.