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Representative image · Photo: mondoweiss.net
Representative image · Photo: mondoweiss.net

In Gaza, Scarcity Sparks Handmade Mud-Brick Construction Amid Ruins

With building materials scarce, Gazans craft mud bricks and use salvaged materials to reconstruct homes and shops atop rubble.

In the Gaza Strip, where the Israel-Hamas war has left vast areas in ruins, residents are resorting to traditional and improvised methods to rebuild their lives. With commercial building supplies nearly impossible to obtain, Palestinians are fashioning mud bricks by hand and repurposing wood, fabric, and plastic to reconstruct homes and shops that were destroyed in the conflict.

Photographs from Gaza City show people working amid the debris, sometimes erecting new structures directly on top of the rubble left by airstrikes and shelling. The scarcity of cement, steel, and other construction materials has forced a return to age-old techniques, mixing earth and water to create bricks that are then dried in the sun.

The makeshift rebuilding effort reflects both the resilience of the population and the immense challenges they face. Many families have little choice but to salvage whatever they can from the wreckage of their former dwellings. The use of mud bricks, while practical in the short term, raises concerns about durability and safety, especially with winter rains approaching.

Despite the hardships, the images capture a determined push to restore some semblance of normalcy. Shops are being patched together with corrugated metal and tarpaulins, while homes rise slowly, brick by brick, from the ashes of the conflict. The rebuilding is a stark reminder of the war's toll and the long road to recovery that lies ahead for Gaza's residents.