Global Briefing: Gaza Probe, Ukraine Shakeup, US Debt Milestone

Here is a look at the key stories shaping the global landscape today.

Middle East

Israel's military has acknowledged that its troops opened fire on a car carrying five-year-old Hind Rajab and her family in Gaza in 2024, leading to the child's death. The military has opened a criminal investigation into the incident. However, rights groups have noted that such internal probes rarely result in convictions.

Europe

In a significant political development, Ukrainian lawmakers have appointed a new defence minister. This move comes just hours after the ousted predecessor publicly called for elections to be held during wartime, a stance that challenges President Volodymyr Zelenskiy's position.

United States

On the economic front, the total U.S. debt has surpassed $40 trillion for the first time, according to the Treasury Department. This milestone has prompted warnings about a brewing fiscal crisis, as costs for social safety-net programs and interest payments continue to outpace revenues.

A new poll indicates that a majority of Americans believe President Donald Trump and his family have inappropriately profited from cryptocurrency since his return to power. The same poll suggests that many also believe his policy decisions are influenced by his private business interests.

Business & Science

In corporate news, Moderna and Merck have announced that a personalized mRNA cancer vaccine significantly reduced the risk of recurrence and spread of melanoma in a late-stage trial, sending Moderna's shares soaring.

Meanwhile, scientists have detected the fastest-known star, which is orbiting the supermassive black hole at the center of our galaxy. This discovery could be key to measuring the black hole's spin for the first time.

Sports

In cricket, England dominated the opening day of the first test against Pakistan at Headingley, with bowlers Ollie Robinson and Josh Tongue taking five wickets apiece.