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Representative image · Photo: ewscripps.brightspotcdn.com

Himalayan Glacier Collapse: Rescue Teams Race Against Time as Death Toll Crosses 750

A glacier collapse in the Himalayas has killed over 750 people and left thousands missing across Nepal and China, triggering a massive and complex cross-border rescue operation.

Rescue teams in Nepal and China are engaged in a desperate race against time to locate thousands of people missing after a massive glacier collapse triggered a devastating mudslide across the Himalayas. The official death toll has climbed past 750, with more than 3,000 people still unaccounted for on both sides of the border.

The disaster, which struck on Wednesday, sent a torrent of ice, rock, mud, and debris through mountain valleys and rivers, causing widespread destruction. The International Red Cross estimates that over 90,000 people have been affected by the catastrophe, which Chinese authorities have attributed to the long-term effects of global warming and glacier instability.

Rescue operations are facing unprecedented challenges due to the rugged Himalayan terrain and adverse weather conditions. In Nepal, efforts are increasingly focused on hundreds of people believed to be trapped inside tunnels at damaged hydropower plants. Authorities have requested international assistance for specialized tasks, including tunnel rescue, DNA testing, and forensic identification of bodies.

In a grim development, Nepalese authorities have begun mass burials for hundreds of unidentified victims whose bodies have started to decompose. In Chitwan district, bodies swept downstream from the flood-hit Rasuwa region are being recovered from the Narayani River. Officials are photographing the bodies and collecting DNA samples before burial in hopes that families may later identify their loved ones. Police officer Anil Thapa noted that more than half of the recovered bodies are beyond recognition.

The situation remains fluid, with fresh rainfall causing water levels in the Trishuli River to rise, prompting residents and rescue workers to move to higher ground. While a lake that formed on the border has been largely drained, drones have detected a new landslide downstream, creating a fresh dam and pool of water, raising fears of additional flooding.

On the Chinese side, authorities report 16 deaths and 546 missing in Gyirong County, with 261 foreign nationals from 23 countries unaccounted for in Tibet. China has mobilized over 2,100 rescue workers and allocated significant funds for relief efforts, using life-detection equipment to search for survivors. The mudslide is being described as the most severe cross-border disaster in recent years, with the full scale of the tragedy still unfolding.