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Mangione pleads guilty to federal stalking charges in CEO killing

Luigi Mangione pleaded guilty to federal stalking charges in the killing of UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, while his lawyers seek to dismiss state murder charges on double jeopardy grounds.

Luigi Mangione entered a guilty plea in Manhattan federal court on Friday to two stalking charges, admitting that he targeted and killed UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson in December 2024. The plea came as a surprise, just weeks before his scheduled state murder trial, and immediately raised questions about his legal strategy and the potential consequences.

Mangione's attorneys did not explain the reasoning behind the plea, but within minutes of the court hearing, they filed a motion to dismiss the separate state murder case, arguing that it constitutes double jeopardy. The state trial is currently set to begin in September, but the motion could delay or cancel those proceedings.

In the filing, defense lawyer Karen Friedman Agnifilo described Mangione as a "pawn in parallel prosecutions," accusing state and federal authorities of attempting to punish him twice for the same conduct. The defense is now expected to focus its efforts on persuading the federal judge, Margaret Garnett, to impose a sentence shorter than life in prison, which prosecutors have indicated they will seek.

Federal prosecutors have outlined a substantial body of evidence, including surveillance video of the shooting, DNA and fingerprint matches, witness testimony, a 3D-printed firearm, and a notebook in which Mangione expressed a willingness to kill a healthcare executive. The defense had previously challenged the legality of the searches that yielded these items, but courts in both jurisdictions rejected those arguments.

The guilty plea appears to be part of a broader strategy to resolve both cases swiftly and minimize potential penalties. Earlier plea negotiations broke down in June. Unlike a typical plea deal, this plea was entered without any concessions from the government, which remains free to pursue the maximum penalty.

Judge Garnett noted that federal sentencing guidelines would suggest a range of 24 to 30 years, but she emphasized that she alone will determine the final sentence. She also ordered a probation interview and indicated that both sides will have the opportunity to present arguments regarding aggravating and mitigating factors.

The Manhattan District Attorney's office has stated it will oppose the motion to dismiss the state case, noting that the federal sentence is not yet determined. Thompson's family has also expressed interest in seeing the state trial proceed. The judge's decision on the double jeopardy motion is expected to be subject to appeal, meaning the legal battle is far from over.