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Altman Signals OpenAI IPO Pause, Backs Slower AI Development

Sam Altman has indicated OpenAI's IPO could slip past 2026, backing calls for independent evaluators and slower frontier AI development.

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman has indicated that the company's much-anticipated initial public offering could be pushed back, saying the current focus must remain on safety and alignment work rather than listing on the stock market.

In an interview with Fortune, Altman said going public at this stage would be ill-advised given the developments around AI safety, and that the company felt no pressure to do so. He suggested the offering may not arrive in 2026, noting that there is substantial work to be done on meeting the safety and alignment requirements of the moment and on how industry and governments can collaborate.

Altman said the stakes were high enough that the industry needs to find a way to come together. He stressed that companies carry a tremendous amount of responsibility and cannot allow egos, profit incentives or anything else to get in the way.

He added that the industry is not yet at a point where it can push much further on capabilities without more progress on monitorability, alignment, understanding what a model is doing, and ensuring that models follow human values and the intent of their users.

His remarks follow a public call by Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei to slow the pace of AI development in the face of safety concerns. Altman said on X that he agreed with Amodei on the need to pace the frontier, describing it as a primary topic of recent discussions at OpenAI. He called the idea of committing to independent evaluators with employee-like access a good one and said OpenAI would do the same.

Amodei's proposal outlined a three-step approach to pacing the frontier and building AI at a balanced rate. It includes each frontier AI company committing to give ongoing, employee-like access to a team of embedded third-party evaluators; coordination to establish common safety standards and limits on the rate of unchecked AI progress; and global coordination. He also called for the United States and other democratic governments to coordinate with authoritarian governments while taking seriously the challenges of verifying compliance.

Amodei referred to an incident at OpenAI-Hugging Face in which a swarm of agents staged cybersecurity attacks on targets they were not asked to attack, saying such a swarm could be capable of taking over the entire internet.

The push for caution comes after Jacob Coxon, a researcher associated with Anthropic, publicly announced he was quitting the industry, reportedly over fears that the company and its competitors were racing to build systems they would not be able to control.