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Uganda's Olara Otunnu Enters Race for UN Secretary-General

Uganda nominates veteran diplomat Olara Otunnu for UN Secretary-General, adding a seasoned candidate to a crowded field.

Uganda has formally entered the contest to lead the United Nations, backing veteran diplomat Olara Otunnu for the position of Secretary-General. The 75-year-old is currently in New York to meet with delegations and participate in interactive dialogues with the General Assembly and Security Council, according to Uganda's UN ambassador, Adonia Ayebare.

Otunnu's candidacy required special visa arrangements, as Ugandan nationals are currently barred from entering the United States under Ebola-related travel restrictions. His trip marks a significant return to the global stage for a man who has spent decades in international diplomacy.

A former Ugandan representative to the UN from 1980 to 1985, Otunnu once served as president of the Security Council and briefly as his country's foreign minister. He is credited with designing the straw balloting system, known as the "Otunnu Formula," which was first used in the 1981 selection of Javier Pérez de Cuéllar.

Otunnu's career includes a notable tenure as UN Under-Secretary-General and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict from 1997 to 2005, a role for which he received the Sydney Peace Prize. He was educated at Oxford and Harvard Law School.

His path to the top UN job has not always been smooth. In 1997, he was considered a front-runner but was blocked by Ugandan authorities, paving the way for Kofi Annan's selection. Now, decades later, his own government has nominated him.

Analysts view Otunnu as a potential compromise candidate. "He is a safe candidate," said Angelo Izama of the Fanaka Kwawote think tank. "If the top Latin American candidate is vetoed, he is going to be the fall-back candidate."

The race includes six other candidates: Senegal's Macky Sall, Chile's Michelle Bachelet, Argentina's Rafael Grossi, Costa Rica's Rebeca Grynspan, Ecuador's Maria Fernanda Espinosa, and Guyana's Carolyn Rodrigues Birkett. While regional rotation traditionally favors Latin America this cycle, no formal rules prevent other candidates from winning.

The selection will be made by the 15-member Security Council, with the five veto-wielding permanent members holding significant influence. The General Assembly must then give final approval. The successful candidate is expected to assume office on January 1.